概要信息：

两讲规划
• 1.形容词位置
• 2.形容词与副词重点词汇辨析
• 3.形容词原级
• 4.形容词的比较级
• 5.形容词的最高级
• 6.形容词的倍数表达法
Unit3-4 基础扩展与提高1 4.形容词的比较级
1. 规则变化
在词尾加_____
★ 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st，如：nice-nicer-
nicest
(辽宁）The box is _____than that one
A. heavy        B. more heavy        C. heavyer D. heavier
★ 以辅音字母+y结尾的词，把y变为i，再加er或est
（福建）It is _____in summer than in winter in North China
A. more hot       B. hoter C. hotter        D. hot
★ 辅元辅记双写，如：
（天津）Do you think English is _____than maths?
A. difficult        B. as difficult        C. more difficult        D. most difficult
★ 多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级
2.重点：不规则变化
• bad/ill
• many/much
• good/well
• （浙江改）Li Ping is my _____friend and she is _____and healthy.
• But she doesn’t study _____at school
• Little
• （湖南）My cousin is very busy this year. So he has _____time to read 
newspapers than before
• A. a little        B. a few        C. less         D. fewer
• old
• Tom is _____(old) than I
• Tom is my _____sister
• Tom is the _____son in my family
• far
• Have you any further questions?
• Visit our website for further information.
• Late
• The writer died before finishing his _____book
• A. late        B. latter          C. last          D. later
1
• Could I have _____more bread?
• A. little 
• B. much
• C. many
• D. any
• E. some
• F. far
3.难点：修饰比较级 • （山东）30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it is _____than 
we need.
• A. far more
• B. very much
• C. far less
• D. very litte
• （广东）
• -How are you feeling today?
• -Much _____. I can go to school next week.
• A. good
• B. better
• C. best
• D. well
• （深圳）
• --The cake looks _____.
• --Yes, and it tastes even _____.
• A. well; good
• B. nice; better
• C. good; worse
• D. better; best
• 1). 比较级 + than + any other+单数名词
• China is larger than any country in Asia. 
• He is taller than any boy in his class
• The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China. 
• 2). 比较级 + and + 比较级，表示 “越来越……”。
• He is getting taller and taller. 他变得越来越高了。
5.形容词的比较级与最高级常用句型
• 3). the + 比较级，the + 比较级，表示 “越……，越……”。
• The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. 你越认真，
犯的错误越少。
• (上海） _______ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, _______ you will 
become.
• A. The more; the thinner            B. The less; the fatter
• C. More; fatter                    D. The more; the fatter 2
• 4). the +比较级 + of the two + …
• Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two.
• 1）. the +形容词最高级 + 单数名词 + in/of
• Tom is the tallest of all the students in his class. 
• Of all the students in his family, his brother writes _____
• A. very carefully    B. more carefully   
• C. the most careful    D. the most carefully
• Of all the stars in the sky, the sun is the _____ to us
• A. important        B most important      C. the most important
• 2）. one of the +最高级 + 复数名词+in/of
• Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 
• (  ) . Tian’anmen Square is one of ______ squares in the world.                
( 北京中考)
• A. large   B. larger   C. largest   D. the largest 
• 中国的人口是日本的十倍
• 澳大利亚的羊是中国的羊十倍
• 姚明是我的两倍高
形容词的应用：倍数表达
• Ten years ago the population of our village was __that of theirs. (陕西
卷)
• A. as twice large as                
• B. twice as large as
• C. twice as much as                
• D. as twice much as 
• 1. My brother is two years __________ (old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________ (fat) as Jim.
3. Who is ___________ (thin), you or Helen? 
4. She is the ___________ (bad) singer I have known. 
• 5. Does Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? 
• 6. The Yellow River is one of _____________ (long) rives in China. 
• 7. Things are getting ___________ and ____________ (good). 
• 8. The __________ (much) you practice, the _________ (easy) it 
becomes. 
• 9. He is __________ (clever) than any other boy in his class. 
• 10. Tom is ____________ (tall) of the two brothers. 
综合练习
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