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概要信息:
Unit9-10 强化与精练 2
过去进行时和时态复习(一般过去时、现在进行时)
选材理由:时态是中考的重点,现在进行时、一般过去时和过去进行时是中
考中的高频考点。人教版教材初二下 Unit3,外研版教材初二上
Module6 以及北师版教材初二上 Unit4 都讲到过去进行时的学
习。
过去进行时和时态复习(一般过去时、现在进行时)
一、一般过去时
备注:
used to do sth. 表示过去常常做某事。
e.g. I used to get up late.
二、现在进行时
备注:
1.go, leave, arrive, start 等动词用现在进行时表示将来。
The bus is coming soon.
2.与 always, frequently 等副词连用,表示感情色彩。
She is finding fault with others.
一、单项选择。
( )1.Never trouble me while I_____in my room.(陷阱题)
A.will sleep B.asleep
C.am sleeping D.slept
( )2.---Ann is in hospital.
--- Oh, really? I____know it. I will go and visit her. (陷阱题)
A.didn’t B.won’t C.don’t D.did
( )3.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma______now.
A.is sleeping B.will sleep
C.slept D.sleep
( )4.We were in Qingdao last week and____great fun there.
A.will have B.have had
C.had D.have
( )5.---When_____you ______Beijing?
---Tomorrow.
A.do, leave for B.were, leaving for
C.did, leave for D.are, leaving for
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( )6.I can’t stand Jimmy. He _________ others for his own mistakes.
A.always blames B.is always blaming
C.always blamed D.was always blaming
( )7.There____ low and dirty houses, but what you can see now is a
beautiful park.
A.can be B.used to be
C.was D.will be
( )8.They_____money these days to buy a new house.
A.save B.are saving
C.saved D.have saved
( )9.When I was ten years old, I always ___ to the theatre with my mother.
A.went B.go
C.would go D.goes
( )10.Hurry up! The bus _________.
A.are coming B.comes
C.is coming D.came
过去进行时
一、过去进行时的含义
过去进行时表示过去时间内正发生的动作或存在的状态。
I was reading Harry Potter at this time last night.
过去进行时的结构
1.过去进行时的结构为:was/were +动词的 ing 形式
否定形式:在 was/were 前加 not
一般疑问句:将 was、were 提到句首大写,剩下的不变。
2.动词的 ing 形式的构成是有规律的,具体如下:
过去进行时的标志词
过去进行时的标志词主要有:
过去具体时间:at this time yesterday, then, at 6:00 last Sunday, at that
time,
四、考点
固定句型 1
I was doing sth when…did…⑴ 。
I was watering the garden when it began to rain. We were having a
party, when the lights went out.
固定句型 2
I was doing A when/while sb was doing B ⑵
I was writing while/when my mother was cooking.
二、单项选择。
( )1.---Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night?
---Yes, I_____a shower at that time.
A.took B.was taking
C.was taken D.am taking
( )2.---Did you notice your mother go out a moment ago?
---No, I didn’t. I ________ TV then.
A.have watched B.am watching
C.was watching D.watched
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( )3.I ________ at this time yesterday, so I didn’t hear the sound.
A.was sleeping B.slept C.has slept D.sleep
( )4.I ________ my homework when my father came in.
A.will B.do C.dose D.was doing
( )5 . Yesterday morning, while I was doing my homework, my
brother______to his radio.
A.listened B.listens
C.was listening D.is listening
( )6.While she______the newspaper, Granny_____asleep.
A.read, was falling B.was reading, fell
C.was reading, was falling D.read, fell
( )7.---I called you at about seven fifty last night, but nobody answered.
---Oh, I_____dinner with my friends outside.
A.would have B.was having
C.could have D.had had
( )8.---What did the policeman say to you just now?
---He asked____when the accident happened.
A.what was I doing B.what I am doing
C.what am I doing D.what I was doing
三、用动词的正确形式填空或将句子补充完整。
1.---What _____ you ________ (do) at eight o’clock yesterday?
---Oh, nothing special. I _________ (lie) in bed.
2.I _____________ (shop) with my mother when it began to rain.
3.--- _____ she _____ (type) the letter when you _______ (open) the door?
---No, ___________.
4.I __________ (sit) under the tree while the students ____________ (play)
basketball on the playground.
5.---_____ they ________ (plant) trees at this time yesterday?
---Yes, ____________.
六、直击中考。
( )1.--- Shall we go shopping now?
---Sorry, I can’t. I ________ my shirts. (2004 年北京中考)
A.wash B.washes C.washed D.am washing
( )2.---What did you do after school yesterday? (07 北京中考)
---I ________ basketball with my friends.
A.play B.played C.will play D.am playing
( )3.Mr. Green ________ to the manager now. You'd better call him later.
(2009 北京中考)
A.talk B.talked C.is talking D.was talking
( )4.---I called you at about seven fifty last night, but nobody answered.
---Oh, I_dinner with my friends outside at that time. (2005 西城一模)
A.would have B.was having
C.could have D.had had
( )5.My mother _____ TV when I came back yesterday. (2009 密云二模)
A.watched B.was watching
C.is watching D.watches
( )6.---Jack, where’s my small round mirror?
---Sorry, Betty. I _______it. (2008 浙江嘉兴中心)
A.break B.broke
C.will break D.am breaking
( )7.---Haven’t I told you that I don’t like sugar in coffee?
---Yes. I _____ less than I usually do. (09 宣武二模 32)
A.was putting B.put
C.will put D.had put
( )8.---I didn’t see you when I came here last night. Where were you?
---I _____my project at home.(09 宣武一模 32)
A.designed B.have designed
C.would design D.was designing
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