概要信息：

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Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法 40 分)
II. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic symbols(根据音标写单词)
24. Tom was ________ [hɜ:t]when he fell off the horse last week.
25. My 80-year-old grandparents________ [prɪˈfɜ:(r)] tea to coffee.
26. Once a week, I go to No. 1 Book Store to buy my favorite ________ [ˌmægəˈzi:n].
27. The Palace Museum is a place with many ________ [ˈeɪnʃənt] buildings.
III. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)
28. ________ feed your puppy too many times a day.
A. Not B. Don’t
29. There ________ much traffic in the countryside.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
31. My pen friend wrote me a letter and told me something about ________.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
32. Chin International Import Expo（中国国际进口博览会）began ________ 5 November, 2018 in
Shanghai.
A. in B. at C. for D. on
33. Underground Line 2 runs ________ Puxi and Pudong.
A. beside B. next to C. behind D. between
34. Mary’s father is a(an) ________ . He delivers letters and parcels.
A. architect B. postman C. engineer D. fireman
35. ________ people went to Russia to watch the football matches this June.
A. Ten millions B. Ten millions of C. Millions of D. Million of
36. In summer, it’s pleasant to see swans ________ on the lake.
A. swimming B. swims C. to swim D. swam
37. He promised ________ hard at the beginning of the new term.
A. works B. to work C. working D. worked
38. –Joe, ________ you ________ Tiananmen Square before?
--Yes, I have.
A. do, visit B. did, visit C. have, visited D. are, visiting
39. Alice and her friends ________ their 14the birthday party together next year.
A . have B. had
C. are having D. are going to have
40. I’m much ________ now and the coat is too small for me.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
41. ---What a nice notebook! ________ did it cost?
---Twenty yuan.
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A. How much B. How many C. How often D. How far
42. ---Mrs Clinton, thank you for your help on the removal day.
-----________.
A. It’s very kind of you B. You’re welcome
C. All right D. That’s right
IV. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be
used once.( 将方框单词的代码填入空格，每词只能填一次)
Some species(物种) have many animals, ____43____have just a few animals. These animals are
____44____. If we aren’t careful, they could all die one day. In China, the number of the
_____45____become smaller and smaller. In the oceans, the blue whale is rare. In Africa, we can
see fewer lions, tigers and elephants nowadays. Many countries and places are facing the same
problem.
What can people do? People can stop______46___ them. And people can set aside land for
animals to live on. Then, maybe in the future, we’ll see more and more animals living on the earth.
V. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的
适当形式完成下列句子， 每空格限填一词).
47. Their new flat is on the _________ floor in Rainbow Building.(nine)
48. More and more _________ come to Shanghai, travelling to world.(Canada)
49. Snow White’s cruel stepmother(继母) was very _________ to her.(kind)
50. “Shirley, please put the money in a _________ place,” said the mother.( safely)
51. People in that city were happy because the _________ child came home at last.(miss)
VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，前五题每空
格限填一词)
52. Kitty needs a bigger bedroom for her things.(改为否定句)
Kitty _________ _________ a bigger bedroom for her things.
53. The ambulance workers drove the old lady quickly to the hospital.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ the ambulance workers _________ the old lady quickly to the hospital?
54. It takes me half an hour to go to school on foot every day.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ does it take you to go to school on foot every day?
55. Jill would like to keep a puppy as her pet.(保持句意不变)
Jill _________ _________ keep a puppy as her pet.
56. Lucy is interested in learning Chinese.
Her cousin is interested in learning Chinese, too.(两句合并为一句)
_________ Lucy _________ her cousin are interested in learning Chinese.
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57. built, a long time ago, with bricks and stones, people, the Great Wall(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading
A. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)
ABC Estate Agency----- your best choice!
• sunny 3-bedroom flat
•2 bathrooms and a parking place
•nice view of the countryside
• close to the underground
Call Peter (2358 9017
• 1-bedroom flat in the city center
• a large living room
• small kitchen but close to restaurants
Call Jeniff (9802 5711)
• ground floor flat in Peak Town
• 2 bedrooms and 2 bathrooms
• a parking place
• great views of trees and gardens
Call Lisa (0221 123 123)
• lovely 2-bedrooms flat in the suburb
• large rooms and a bathroom
• 5 minutes’ walk to the beach or the underground
Call Tina( 2830 4419)
58. Mark works in the city. He lives by himself. He would call ________ to choose a new flat.
A. Peter B. Jeniff C. Lisa D. Tina
59. Tracy lives with her best friend. But she doesn’t want to share a bathroom. She would dial
________.
A. 2358 9017 B. 9802 5711 C. 0221 123 123 D .2803 4419
60. Mr. Green and his wife have a son, who loves swimming very much. They can choose to live
________,
A. in the countryside B. in the city center C. in the towns D. in the suburb
61. Paul drives a car and lives with two friends. He can ________ if he chooses a new flat.
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A. have the clean air B. go to the beach C. visit Peak Town D. eat outside easily
62. You can read the above in the ________ column(专栏) of a newspaper.
A. business(商务) B. advertisement C. news D. sports
B. Choose the best words or phrases and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或者词组
完成短文)
Volunteers ---- work for free
After people finish school, they often look for jobs to make money for living. There are many
kinds of jobs people do: doctors, policemen, teachers, workers and so on.
Besides their own jobs, some people choose to be volunteers ---people who do a job of
helping other ____63____ getting money. Volunteers do different types of jobs. Some volunteers
read books on tapes so that people with poor eyesight can listen. Some deliver meals to elderly(年
长者) or _____64___ people. Still some volunteers help ___65____ who visit a city during a big
event（事件） . Sometimes volunteers also assist in __66______ building fires. Volunteers help
whenever a city is hit by a natural disaster(灾难 ). They might help to___67_____ people from
areas that hit by an earthquake or have been flooded.
Volunteers are important and a city always needs a lot. Are you ready to be one?
63. A. for B. without C. before D. after
64. A. hungry B. healthy C. sick D. young
65. A. friends B. relatives C. tourists D. passengers
66. A. putting down B. putting up C. putting away D. putting out
67. A. rescue B. lose C. leave D. empty
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，
使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
Marco Polo and the Silk Road
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China and Europe(欧洲) are very far from each other. Today, people can fly between the two
in a few hours. But in the past, it took m____68____ or even years to go from one place to the
other. When people traveled from China to Europe, they went on the Silk Road.
In fact, the Silk Road was not a China and Europe(欧洲) are very far from each other. Today ,
people can fly between the two in a r_____69___ road, it was a large group of trade routes(路线).
But, by following it, people could not get from the Mediterranean Sea to the Pacific Ocean. It was
called the Silk Road because the Chinese transported(运输) silk to the w____70____ on it.
The Silk Road became very famous because of Marco Polo. He was an Italian adventurer (冒险
家). With his father and uncle, he left Italy and r____71____ twenty-four years later. He had taken
the Silk Road to China. He had many adventures. He even became an advisor to the emperor.
When he came back, he wrote a book, The Travels of Marco Polo, to tell people a____72____ his
travels and people in Europe started to know China more.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
The word “megacity” means a city with a population of more than ten millions people. In 1950,
New York was the world’s only megacity. Now there are about thirty megacities, and this number
will probably continue to grow. Tokyo, Japan, is now the world’s largest megacity. Its population
has risen to over twenty-four million. Many other cities, such as Guangzhou in China, is growing
quickly and could soon be as large as Tokyo.
What is the reason for the quick rise in the number of megacities in many developing(发展中)
countries, people are moving from villages and small towns to the city. They hope to find
well-paid work there. They dream of a life with electricity (电), better housing , better schools and
better transportation.
Unluckily, many of these people’s dreams never become true. Nagesh, from Delhi, India, tell s
what is happening there. “Delhi has grown too quickly. With our rising population, we need clean
water, more roads, new schools and houses. But not enough money has been spent on making the
city a better place to live. Without these things, people will become sick and the city will become a
dangerous place.”
73. What does the word” megacity” mean?
74. Which city is now the world’s largest megacity, Tokyo or Guangzhou?
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75. Why do people move from villages and small towns to the city?
76. What stops people’s dreams of living a better life?
77. Shanghai is also a megacity now. Do you like it? Why or why not?
VIII. Writing (写作)
78. Write a letter of at least 50 words to your penfriend Tod according to the given situation.(根据
所给情景写一封信给你的笔友 Tod, 不少于 50个词， 标点符号不占格)
(注意： 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分)
Situation: 假设你是 Emily, 你的笔友 Tod 想要从 SPCA（爱护动物协会）领养一只流浪狗，
但他的妈妈不同意。他希望你能他一些建议（至少三条）来说服他妈妈。
Dear Tod,
I think it’s great to get a dog from the
SPCA._________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Well, good luck and keep in touch.
Yours
Emily
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