用 法 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. Did you have a good time last summer? 2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. Unit3-4 基础扩展与提高2 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 原 形 过去式 在动词原形末尾加_____ work play work play 结尾是e的动词加_____ hope live hope live 辅元辅加_____ stop plan stop plan 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词, ___________ study worry 1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. carry 5. hope 6. trip 7. call 8. finish 9. want 将下列动词变为过去式 I am twelve years old. 我去年11岁。 I was eleven years old. He is in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He was in Shanghai yesterday. They are in China today.他们今天在中国。 They were in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本。 他现在在北京。 我今年12岁 1 A-A-A cost, cut, hit, let, put, read, hurt, set A-A-B型 beat, beat, beaten A-B-B型 hear build lend lose send spend smell meet pay lay say bring buy think fight catch teach -taught sleep -slept keep -kept Stand-stood understand,-understood Feel-felt Leave-left Find-found Hold-held Get-got Win-won Sell-sold Tell-told Have-had sit -sat Make-made A-B-C型 rise,-rose-risen ride,-rode-ridden drive,-drove-driven Write-wrote-written give,-gave-given take,-took-taken Shake-shook-shaken throw,-threw-thrown know,-knew-known fly,-flew-flown begin,-began-begun Ring-rang-rung sing,-sang-sung swim,-swam-swum Drink-drank-drunk Speak-spoke-spoken break-broke-broken wake,-woke-woken choose,-chose-chosen steal, -stole-stolen eat, -ate-eaten fall,-fell-fallen see-saw-seen 不规则动词练习: 1. Mozart _____(write) more than 600 pieces of music. 2. “How did you learn to drive?” “ My father _____(teach) me” 3. We couldn’t afford to keep our car, so we _____(sell) it. 4. I was very thirty. I _____(drink)the water very quickly 5. Tom _____(fall) down the stairs this morning and _____(break) his leg 6. Ann _____(spend) a lot of money yesterday. She _____(buy) a dress which _____(cost) 100 dollars 2 1. _____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges? 2. Who __________(invent) the computer. 3. We ______(go) to the cinema last night. The film ______ (be) very good. 4.What time _____you ______(get) to school this morning? 5.Jim ____(do) a lot yesterday. He______(go) shopping and________(cook) supper. 综合练习:用动词的过去式填空 【北京】 —Where were you last Saturday? —I ____ in the Capital Museum. A. am B. will be C. was D. have been 【2012湖北随州】 —I’v just got a new MP4. —Where _____ you ____it? —In a shopping mall near here. A. have;bought B. did; buy C. are; bought D. were; getting 直击中考 【湖北·武汉】 31. I don’t remember when and where I _____ this umbrella. A.buy B.have bought C.will buy D.bought 【2012江西】 —Hello, mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain? —Oh, no. we are back home. We ________ a really good journey. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have 【2012浙江温州】 7.— What did you do yesterday evening, Gina.? — I _______ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch 3



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