Book 7 2 縣 長 的 話 本縣為執行e世代人才培育旗艦計畫,自民國九十一年初成立實 施英語教學推動小組,旋即規劃國小全面實施英語教學相關事宜,並 於九十一學年度起正式實施,其中有關師資來源、研習進修、課程安 排、教材選用、評量方式等,都有系列性完整的配套措施,也在全體 教育工作人員群策群力下,獲得相當豐碩之成果。 在推展過程中,有關英語教材選用方面,授權各校透過校內課程 發展委員會、英語教學研究會等機制,自行選用合適的教材版本,不 足的部分由教師自編教材予以補充,尚能符合教學需求。然而在發音 教材方面,有鑑於各校實施情況不一,為有效支援各校英語教學所 需,本縣敦請國民教育輔導團英語教學輔導小組著手編印本縣自行研 編之「英語字母拼讀教材」,以供各校選用。本套教材共九冊,含 「Starter 1」、「Starter 2」、「Book 1」至「Book 7」,內容豐 富實用,應能有效支援協助各校英語教師,充分展現教學專業,促使 本縣英語教學更入佳境。 本套教材業經本縣英語教學推動委員會之指導與英語教學輔導小 組之用心編輯下,各冊已陸續完成編印順利發行。本教材內容承蒙國 立清華大學外國語文學系曹逢甫教授及國立中正大學外國語文學系林 麗菊教授於百忙之中撥冗審查與指導,編輯群中之阮雪麗老師、楊岳 龍老師、顏柏弘老師、何淑雁老師與蘇春地老師等五位,苦心研編, 工作至為辛勞,仲生在此特表謝忱;並對各校對本教材之認同與踴躍採 用,共為臺中縣的英語教學努力,敬表謝意。謹為此序。 台中縣長 民國九十二年八月一日 3 教育部自九十學年度起規定國小五、六年級全面實施英語教學,然而有的縣 市往下延伸到中、低年級實施,有的縣市提早實施。但經過兩年多國小英語教育 的推動,仍舊有國中教師不解,為何有為數不少的國小畢業生連基本的二十六個 字母都不熟,更遑論具備英文拼讀能力了。我們同時也發現,只注重聽、說的教 學,實在很難紮實的學好英文。畢竟對多數居住在台灣的孩子而言,回家後的英 語學習環境幾乎等於是零,而且在一週只有40或80分鐘的大班學習情形下,很難 有效的記住所學過的語音及字義。 上述問題的解決之道,我們認為,透過有系統的phonics(字母拼讀)教學,能 將拼讀規則循序漸進、由淺入深的引導學童進入浩瀚而多彩的英語世界。在國小 階段若能紮好字母拼讀的根基,不僅能改善孩子的學習成效,也能培養孩子的閱 讀能力,因為畢竟大量閱讀才是奠定良好英文根基的不二法門。 為了避免教材流於熱鬧滾滾、量多卻鬆散而誤導教師產生教學失焦的缺失, 我們的編輯原則是「內容不貪多,但務求孩子的學習是紮實的」。台中縣英語輔 導團所編輯的教材,在Starter 1 首先針對一年級小朋友的能力與興趣,以A到Z 的字母順序,配合字母的發音,將相關的單字與常用句型,藉由輕快活潑的音樂 曲調,讓小朋友快樂的熟習字母名(letter name)及字母音(letter sound),並 藉由生動的習作,提升學童辨識字形(letter form)的能力,來為發音教學奠定良 好的第一步。 Starter 2 是專為二年級學童所設計的主教材,內容除了延續Starter 1 培 養學生字首音的辨識能力外,還加入了尾韻的辨音練習,為後續Book 1 的字母拼 讀做準備。本書的另一特色是常用句型螺旋式的加深加廣,教師可將常用句型及 課室用語活用於日常教學中,將溝通式教學觀自然的應用於課堂之中。此外,字 母書寫是二年級小朋友的學習重點之一,掌握學習關鍵期,踏出穩健的第二步, 為培養英語聽、說、讀、寫均衡的能力做妥善的準備。 Book 1∼Book 7 是為三年級到六年級學童所編撰的字母拼讀教材,本教材最 大特色是由淺入深、由簡而繁,有系統的將各種拼音規則,循序漸進的在不同年 段引導孩子穩紮穩打的學習。書中除了提供適切的拼讀練習之外,多樣化的故事 單元是以提升學童閱讀的興趣與能力為考量而精心設計的。此外,結合聽、說、 讀、寫的多元化評量,能讓教師即時掌握學生的學習成效,適時的彈性調整自己 的教學,以配合孩童實際的需要。 做為外國語,對本國孩童而言,英語學習的道路是艱辛而漫長的,好的教材 與適切的教法可達事半功倍之效。期盼這套教材可以伴著學童在國小啟蒙階段, 能讓他們把英語學得輕鬆、愉快又有效。 編輯小組 編 輯 理 念 12 14 16 18 20 22 25 02 03 06 08 10 10 4 縣長的話 編輯理念 Alphabet A to Z -ou , -ow -oi- , -oy Review 1 Assessment 1 Long oo Short oo -aw- Review 2 Assessment 2 目 錄 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 46 47 48 5 -ar- -or- Review 3 Assessment 3 -er- , -ir- , -ur- -er , -or- -air- , -ear- Review 4 Assessment 4 Index Dolch Basic Sight Words 220 生字表 6 7 8 1 . 2 . 4 . In my town, there is a house. 3 . The mouse went out of the house. The owl flew down to get the mouse. In the house, there is a mouse. out shout cloud round house mouse mouth cow how now down town brown owl 9 Book 7 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的字。B. Listen and write. 聽CD,圈出你所聽到的字。A. Listen and circle. mouse /mouth clown / cloud now / how down / town owl / out down / round 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . -outh -ouse -own -oud -ow 10 Roy Roy Roy O il O il 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . Roy is a boy. He likes his toys. Oil the toys.Let’s join Roy. boil coin join oil point boy joy Roy toy 11 Book 7 聽CD,寫出正確的單字,並唸唸看。B. Listen , write, and say. 聽CD,圈出你所聽到的字。A. Listen and write. 1. Roy is a nice . 2. They got the gift from a shop. 3. Jack and Jill the water for tea. 4. She oils the baby with baby . 5. I need a . 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . boy / boil top / toy voice / vice jog / joy must / moist join / joy toy coin oil boy boil 12 R e i we 1vRead and Check 請將小朋友唸對的字在○中打ˇ,並將完成的時間寫在時鐘上。 R o y 13 Book 7 I Can Read the Story The Clouds My name is Roy. I have brown hair and a round face. I live in a small town. My house is big. I like to play with my toys. And I like to go out and lie down on the ground. I enjoy watching the clouds go by in the sky. Look at the big cow in the sky. It turns into an owl chasing a mouse. Now, it turns into a house. Wow, here comes a clown with a big bow tie. I point to the clown and count. How many clouds are there in the sky? One, two, three, four, five…. There are many clouds in the sky. Oh, it rains. Look ! There's a rainbow in the sky. “ What’s at the end of the rainbow?” I wonder. “ Is there another town?” “Is there another boy like me? ” I hope I can find them out when I grow up. 14 1. ( ) What’s the boy’s name? 1. Joy. 2. Roy. 3. Toy. 2. ( ) What can Roy see in the sky? 1. Toys. 2. Boys. 3. Clouds. 3. ( ) what color is Roy’s hair? 1. Red. 2. Brown. 3. Blue. 4. ( ) What does Roy like to do? 1. To chase a mouse. 2. To play with his toys. 3. To count the clouds. 5. ( ) What can the clouds turn into? 1. A crown. 2. A town. 3. A clown. A. Read and write the numbers. 請依據故事內容選擇正確答案。 1 15 Book 7 B. Listen and fill in the blanks. 聽CD,填入正確的單字,以完成句子。 2. Wow, look at the big brown . owl mouth cloud brown down 1. How many s are there in the sky? 3. Sit , please. 4. The soil is . 5. Open your , and let me check your teeth. 16 moon pool room school cool fool choose kangaroo too zoo tooth spoon 1 . 2 . 4 . The zoo has something new. A big kangaroo. 3 . It has a big tooth. It likes to dance under the moon. 17 Book 7 聽CD,填入正確的尾韻。A. Listen and write. 請從下列單字中任選九個填入表格中,聽老師指令進行Bingo遊戲。B. Bingo. 1. 3. 2. 4. -oo -ool -oon choose cool food fool goose kangaroo noon roof room spoon too tooth m 18 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . Can you cook? Can you bake cookies? Buy a book and take a look.No, I can’t. book cook cookie foot good look hook wood 19 Book 7 聽CD,圈出你所聽到的字。A. Listen, and circle. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. ○ We go to school on foot. ○ We go to school on food. 2. ○ He has a good book. ○ He is a good cook. 3. ○ Look out for the hook. ○ Loop out the hook. wool owl oil book cook look good god gold foot food found wood wool look 聽CD,勾選你所聽到的句子。B. Listen, and check. 20 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . Ron can draw. He can draw a big claw. Snap!He can draw a big jaw. awful crawl draw lawyer saw straw strawberry yawn 21 Book 7 zoo boytoo now straw toy how draw -oy -aw -ow -oo 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . -ou- -oo--oi- -aw- 唸一唸,將尾韻相同的字寫在同一欄中。A. Read, sort, and write. 聽CD,寫出正確的母音。B. Listen and write. 22 R e i we 2v awful crawl draw law saw straw strawberry yawn jaw claw paw raw A. Read . 請將下列單字唸出來。 B. Read and color . 讀一讀,將long oo 的字塗上黃色,short oo的字塗上綠色。 I Can Read the Words choose book school foot spoon good cool look too wood room cook kangaroo hook pool cookie fool tool moon zoo 23 Book 7 I Can Read the Story A Bad Tooth I wake up in the morning and go to the bathroom to brush my teeth. Then I see a bad tooth in my mouth. “Mom, come and take a look!” Mom is making breakfast. She boils some water for tea and grills some toast. On the table are eggs, ham, jam, orange juice and milk. “ I’ve told you. You had too many sweets.” “ You should go see the dentist after school today.” In class, I am thinking about my bad tooth. I can feel the pain in my jaw. I hate to go see the dentist. The tools and the smells there are awful. The clock says twelve. It’s time for lunch. I open my lunchbox and look at the food inside. There is a bar of chocolate, a peanut butter sandwich and a can of coke. I sigh and put away the lunchbox.” I can’t eat these things any more.” I take an apple out of my lunchbox and have a big bite. chocolatechocolate 24 I go to the dentist with Mom in the evening. I sit in the waiting room and read the books there. I get goose bumps when I hear my name called. The dentist is very kind. His name is Mr. Wilson. He puts me on the chair and checks my teeth. “We have to take the bad tooth out” , says Mr. Wilson. “ Open your mouth and I’ll count to ten.” He pulls the bad tooth out and puts it on my hand. “ You can keep it under your pillow or throw it onto the roof. And you will have a new tooth coming out soon,” says Mr. Wilson with a smile on his face. I can’t open my mouth now. I can only have the soup with a straw and eat mashed potatoes with a spoon.” You’re very brave. You didn’t cry.” Mom kisses my cheeks. “I will never forget to brush my teeth before bedtime and after the meals again, Mom.” “ Good boy,” , says Mom with a smile on her face. ? 25 Book 7 A. Listen and write. 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的字。 2 crawl moon spoon tooth claw wood food 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . Babies can’t walk. They . Mom feeds the baby with a . People look at the and eat cakes outdoors. The beast has sharp s and a big mouth. Finish the on your plate. You need a brush to brush your teeth. 26 1 . 2 . 4 . A smart boy sat in the park. He looked at the sky far far away. 3 . “Where are all the bright stars?” “They must be hiding behind the clouds.” bar car far jar star arm charm farm art smart start barn card dark mark park march scarf shark war warm 27 Book 7 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的字。A. Listen and write. 聽CD,連連看,並將你所聽到的字寫下來。B. Listen, match, and write. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 1. st ar d ab 2. p ark b ock 28 Spike born corn for form storm cork fork pork short sport north porch horse morning 1 . 2 . 4 . Spike is a short boy. He lives in the far far north. 3 . He likes to have corn for breakfast in the morning. He likes to have pork for lunch in the afternoon. 6 .5 . He likes to play with his new born horse. But he hates the storms. Spike 29 Book 7 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的尾韻。B. Listen and write. 1. ort op 2. orm and 3. orm oam 4. ort ot 聽CD,將發音中有or的圖打勾。A. Listen and check. 30 R e i we 3vRead and Check 請將小朋友唸對的字在○中打ˇ,並將完成的時間寫在時鐘上。 31 Book 7 In the Dark Dark Night In the dark, dark night, there was a dark, dark house. By the dark, dark house, there was a dark, dark farm. In the dark, dark farm, there was a dark, dark fence. In the dark, dark fence, there was a dark, dark barn. In the dark, dark barn, there was a dark, dark horse. By the dark, dark horse, there was a dark, dark mouse. The dark, dark mouse bit the dark, dark horse. The dark, dark horse was scared, and it fled from the dark, dark barn, jumped over the dark, dark fence, rushed out of the dark, dark farm, ran by the dark, dark house, and vanished in the dark, dark night. I Can Read the Story 32 A. Listen and check. 聽CD,將你所聽到的母音圈起來。 B. Listen, match,and write. 聽CD,將你所聽到的字連起來,並寫下來。 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 5. 6. ar or ar or ar or ar or ar or ar or p f p d st ark ork 33 Book 7 C. Listen and fill in the blanks. 聽CD,填入你所聽到的字。 1. Look, there is a in the . 2. Please use the for the . 3. This is a from the . 4. riding is a good . 5. He is and . ○ scarf ○ star ○ dark ○ fork ○ pork ○ park ○ card ○ form ○ farm ○ horse ○ hose ○ sport ○ sort ○ short ○ smart 34 bird birth girl first shirt skirt third burn church nurse purple surf turn hurt clerk herd jerk perch term 1 . 2 . 4 . A girl got three gifts for her birthday. The first gift was a nice shirt, and she liked it. 3 . The second gift was a purple skirt, and she liked it, too. The third gift was a green turtle. She turned around and ran away. 35 Book 7 聽CD,寫出正確的字。A. Listen and write. 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的字。B. Listen and write. er ir ur 1. irt ort 2. urn arn 3. erk ock 4. urch art 36 after butter corner enter ever letter over sister teacher under water winter actor color doctor mirror victor word work worker world worst worth 1 . 2 . 4 . My father is a worker. My mother is a house keeper. 3 . My brother is a teacher. My sister is a doctor. 6 .5 . As for me.... I am an actor. 37 Book 7 聽CD,寫出正確的字。A. Listen and write. 聽CD,找出上面的單字,並圈出來。B. Look and circle. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. water doctor butter mirror winter colors b w a t e r q m c w a u w c n h f i o i l r t d o e d r a n g b s t q l e r f t u k d o e t o o h e d o c t o r q r o r 38 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . Jay has a long cry when he gets a dear John letter. He wipes up the tears and walks to the fair. He has a haircut and clears up his mood. He buys a pair of new bears in the fair. chair fair hair haircut pair stairs ear dear hear near tear year clear bear pear wear 39 Book 7 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的字。B. Listen and write. 聽CD,圈出你所聽到的字。A. Listen and circle. pear / bear hair / hear fair / fear dear / tear chair / clear hear / near 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . -air -ar -ear -er 40 R e i we 4vI Can Read the Words jerk clerk skirt shirt clerk turn burn furn purse nurse better bitter butter victor factor actor word world worth stair near wear pear pair hair 41 Book 7 I Can Read the Story A Wonderful Weekend Alice is a nurse. She works hard from Monday to Friday. But on Saturday, she wants to relax. She loves water sports. She puts on her T-shirt and shorts. She goes to the beach and surfs. After that, she feels hungry. She wants to eat hamburgers. “What a wonderful day!” says Alice. 42 A. Listen and write. 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的字。 4 after bird first summer colors girl mother Peter purple 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . has a pet. His pet is a . It has many . It is red, yellow and . two weeks, the baby bird is born. “Is it a boy or a ?” Asks Peter. 7 . It lays her egg . “I know, Mom. The baby bird is a girl!” Says Peter. “I don’t know,” says Peter’s . The baby bird grows up. It lays an egg in . 43 Book 7 B. Listen and write. 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的字。 church doctor father skirt purple colors mother nurse pastor shirt hospital blue parents clothes prayer 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 44 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. C. Listen and write. 聽CD,寫出你所聽到的字。 wear hair pair near air year clean A-B 5:10 6:10 8:10 9:10 Hot goes up; cold goes down. These two gloves don’t make a . Jane has big eyes and long . People red clothes during Chinese New Year. up the table after dinner. Is there a bus stop ? 45 Book 7 chair hear fair pear stair tear fear 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. These s are 30 dollars a kilo. Mr. Brown lives . She burst into s when she won the first prize. Can you speak louder? I can’t you. This is too small. It doesn’t fit. We are going to the . 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